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US International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (US ITASE) Glaciochemical Data

Data DOI:

https://doi.org/10.7265/N51V5BXR

Cite as

Mayewski, P. A., & Dixon, D. A. (2013) "US International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (US ITASE) Glaciochemical Data" U.S. Antarctic Program (USAP) Data Center. doi: https://doi.org/10.7265/N51V5BXR.

AMD - DIF Record(s)

NSIDC-0273_2

Abstract

This data set contains sub-annually resolved ice core chemistry data from various sites on the Antarctic Ice Sheet during the US International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (US ITASE) deployments. Researchers conducted experiments approximately every 30 - 300 km looking for clues representing climatic conditions over the past 200-1000+ years. Ice cores obtained for the glaciochemical component of the US ITASE research were analyzed for soluble major ion content and in some cases trace elements. Extreme events, such as volcanic eruptions, provide absolute age horizons within each core that are easily identified in chemical profiles. Our chemical analysis is also useful for quantifying anthropogenic impact, biogeochemical cycling, and for reconstructing past atmospheric circulation patterns.

Creator(s):

Mayewski, Paul A.; Dixon, Daniel A.

Date Created:

2013-07-11

Repository:

USAP-DC (current) - NSIDC (original)

License:

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial v4.0 Generic [CC BY-NC 4.0]

Spatial Extent(s)

West: -76.1, East: 152.37, South: -90, North: -77.68

Temporal Extent(s)

Start: 1999-01-01 - End: 2008-12-31

Award(s)

NSF 0837883
NSF 9725057

Version:

Related Project(s)

Science Management for the United States Component of the International Trans-Antarctic Expedition

References

Bertler, N., Mayewski, P. A., Alberto Aristarain, P. Barrett, S. Becagli, Ronaldo Torma Bernardo, Xiao Cunde, M. Curran, Qin Dahe, D. Dixon, Francisco Adolfo Ferron, H. Fischer, Markus Frey, M. Frezzotti, F. Fundel, Christophe Genthon, R. Gragani, G. Hamilton, M. Handley, Sungmin Hong, E. Isaksson, Ren Jiawen, Kokichi Kamiyama, Satoru Kanamori, Eija Karkas, L. Karlˆf, S. Kaspari, K. Kreutz, A. Kurbatov, E. Meyerson, Hideaki Motoyama, R. Mulvaney, Zhang Mingjun, H .Oerter, E .Osterberg, M. Proposito, A. Pyne, U. Ruth, Jefferson Cardia Simoes, B. Smith, S. Sneed, Kimmo Teinila, F. Traufetter, R. Udisti, Aki Virkkula, Okitsugu Watanabe, B. Williamson, E. Wolff, Li Zhongqin. 2006. Snow Chemistry Across Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology 41, 167-179. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813320)
Dixon, D., Mayewski, P.A., Kaspari, S., Sneed, S., and Handley, M. 2004. A 200 Year Sub Annual Record of the Primary Sources of Sulfate in West Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology 39, 545-556.
Dixon, D., Mayewski, P., Kaspari, S., Kreutz, K., Hamilton, G., Maasch, K., . . . J. Handley, M. (2005). A 200 year sulfate record from 16 Antarctic ice cores and associations with Southern Ocean sea-ice extent. Annals of Glaciology, 41, 155-166 (doi:10.3189/172756405781813366)
Dixon, D. A., P. A. Mayewski, E. Korotkikh, S. B. Sneed, M. J. Handley, D. S. Introne, T. A. Scambos. 2013. Variations in Snow and Firn Chemistry Along US ITASE Traverses and the Effect of Surface Glazing. The Cryosphere, 7, 2, 515-535. doi:10.5194/tc-7-515-2013. (doi:10.5194/tc-7-515-2013)
Kaspari, S., Mayewski, P.A., Dixon, D., Spikes, V.B., Sneed, S.B., Handley, M.J., and Hamilton. 2004. Climate Variability in West Antarctica Derived from Annual Accumulation Rate Records from ITASE Firn/Ice Cores. Annals of Glaciology 39, 585-594. (doi:10.3189/172756404781814447)
Kaspari, S., Mayewski, P.A., Dixon, D., Sneed, S.B., and Handley, M.J. 2005. Sources and Transport Pathways for Marine Aerosol Species into West Antarctica. Annals of Glaciology 42, 1-9. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813221)
Mayewski, P.A., K. A. Maasch, J.W.C. White, E. Meyerson, I. Goodwin, V.I. Morgan., T. van Ommen, M.A.J. Curran, J. Souney, and K. KreutZ. 2004. A 700 Year Record of Southern Hemisphere Extra-tropical Climate Variability. Annals of Glaciology 39, 127-132. (doi:10.3189/172756404781814249)
Mayewski, P.A., Frezzotti, M., Bertler, N., van Ommen, T., Hamilton, G.H., Jacka, J., Welch, B., Frey, M., Dahe, Q., Ren, J., Simoes, J., Fily, M., Oerter, H., Nishio, F., Iasaksson, E., Mulvaney, R., Holmund, P., Lipenkov, V. and Goodwin, I. 2006. The International Trans-Antarctic Scientific Expedition (ITASE) - An Overview. Annals of Glaciology 41, 180-185. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813159)
Mayewski, P.A., Maasch, K., Yan, Y., Kang, S., Meyerson, E., Sneed, S., Kaspari, S., Dixon, D., Morgan, V., van Ommen, T., and Curran, M. 2006. Solar Forcing of the Polar Atmosphere. Annals of Glaciology 41, 147-154. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813375)
Mayewski, P.A. and Maasch, K. 2006. Recent Warming Inconsistent with Natural Association between Temperature and Atmospheric Circulation Over the Last 2000 Years. Climate of the Past (Discussions), on line: http://www.copernicus.org/EGU/cp/cpd/2/327/cpd-2-327.htm.
Sneed, S. B., P. A. Mayewski and D. A. Dixon. 2011. An Emerging Technique: Multi-ice-core Multi-parameter Correlations with Antarctic Sea-ice Extent.Annals of Glaciology 52, 57, 347-354, doi: 10.3189/172756411795931822. (doi:10.3189/172756411795931822)
Yan, Y., Mayewski, P.A., Kang, S., and Meyerson, E.. 2005. An Ice Core Proxy for Antarctic Circumpolar Wind intensity. Annals of Glaciology 41, 121-130. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813294)
Dixon, D. A., Mayewski, P. A., Goodwin, I. D., Marshall, G. J., Freeman, R. , Maasch, K. A. and Sneed, S. B. (2012), An ice‐core proxy for northerly air mass incursions into West Antarctica. Int. J. Climatol., 32: 1455-1465 (doi:10.1002/joc.2371)
Steig E. J., P. A. Mayewski, D. A. Dixon, M. M. Frey, S. D. Kaspari, D. P. Schneider, S. A. Arcone, G. S. Hamilton, V. B. Spikes, M. Albert, D. Meese, A. J. Gow, C. A. Shuman, J. W. C. White, S. Sneed, J. Flaherty, and M. Wumkes. 2005. High-resolution ice cores from US ITASE (West Antarctica); development and validation of chronologies and estimate of precision and accuracy. Annals of Glaciology 41: 63-70. (doi:10.3189/172756405781813311)

Keywords

Antarctica

Chemistry:ice

Geochemistry

Glaciers/ice Sheet

Ice Core Records

ITASE

Paleoclimate

Solid Earth

WAIS

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U.S. ANTARCTIC PROGRAM DATA CENTER